Child Sexual Abuse: Dynamics of Power and Patriarchy

Abstract

Sexual violence of different forms, against different bodies, and across locations and time maintains and creates power asymmetries and reproduces social inequal[1]. It is one of the most under-reported yet pervasive crimes. In our patriarchal society, women and children are at the bottom of power hierarchy and are often at the receiving end of such sexual violence among other atrocities. Between women and children, children are multiply marginalized because of their inability to discern or raise voice against sexual abuse. Their innocence makes them vulnerable and they become easiest target for sexual predators. The article attempts to throw light on some of the dimensions of CSA namely; 1) Reporting; 2) Intervention; 3) treatment to the victims and the family; and 4) awareness as well as empathy in the society. Also, with the help of Walayar Sisters’ Case and Foucault’s concept of power as ‘multiplicity of force relations’ and power as ‘a process of transformations and reverses’ attempt has been made to understand the complexity of child sexual abuse and asymmetrical power dynamics between victims/ victims’ family and the abusers at different point of time.